Ford's Proclamation 4417, Confirming the Termination of the Executive Order # 9066 (Feb. United States last week, its 1944 decision upholding the mass removal of Japanese Americans from their homes along the West Coast during World War II. July 3, 2018: The Supreme Court finally took the step of overruling Korematsu vs. United States decision has been rebuked - but was only finally overturned in 2018. In December 1944, the Supreme Court handed down one of its most controversial decisions, which upheld(6-3) the constitutionality of internment camps during World War II. military detained more than 100,000 people in the next six months and moved them to camps and facilities with armed guards and barbed wire.Ībout two-thirds of them were Japanese Americans who were born in the United States.ĮO # 9066 (1942) – and Korematsu v. The executive order didn’t specify Japanese-Americans as a group, but the U.S. He directed the military to isolate any citizen, if needed, from a 60-mile-wide coastal area from Washington state to California and extending inland into southern Arizona. President Roosevelt issued Presidential Executive Order 9066 on February 19, 1942, after fears generated by the Japanese attack made the safety of America’s West Coast a priority. The only 80th anniversary commemoration of this event i could find via Google was in Twin Falls, Idaho:Ī Day of Remembrance: Commemorating the 80th anniversary of Executive Order 9066 Clara and Guido and the 600,000 other Italians labeled “enemy aliens” had to join a national registry and provide photos and personal information. The government imposed a curfew, and placed travel restrictions on anyone - originally from Italy or Germany - labeled an “enemy alien.”Īl’s parents couldn’t go more than five miles from home without a permit. Immigrants from Italy or Germany - on the US East Coast - were, as far as i can tell, not restricted at all. Immigrants from Italy or Germany were NOT sent to "relocation camps". The document ordered the forced removal of resident "enemy aliens" from parts of the West vaguely identified as military areas. Roosevelt signs Executive Order 9066, initiating a controversial World War II policy with lasting consequences for Japanese Americans - and immigrants from Italy or Germany = who lived in the US West coast. On February 19, 1942, President Franklin D. EO # 9066 - issued by President Roosevelt on
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